Currently, there is no cure for hay fever. However, most people are able to get rid of the symptoms with treatment to a certain extent.
The best way to control hay fever would be avoiding exposure to pollen. It is sometimes very difficult to avoid pollen, especially during summer and when you spend more time outdoors.
Treatment of hay fever includes antihistamines, decongestants, corticosteroids and immunotherapy. Find out the pros and cons of hay fever treatments.
Pollen avoidance
Pros: You can prevent hay fever by minimising the pollen exposure, and you can often get relief without the need for medicine.
Cons: It is not always possible to avoid pollen completely.
Antihistamines
Pros: They are often effective in providing relief from sneezing, watery eyes and itching. Antihistamines are available over the counter from a chemist without a prescription.
Cons: They may not be able to treat blocked nose and can cause drowsiness in some people.
Nasal Decongestants
Pros: A decongestant nasal spray reduces the swelling of the blood vessels in the nose, making breathing easier. They are extremely effectively against blocked nose.
Cons: You cannot use a decongestant nasal spray for more than seven days, because it can aggravate your symptoms later.
Eye Drops
Pros: Eye drops containing antihistamines are effective for treating red, itchy and watery eyes.
Cons: They may cause side effects such as mild burning and stinging of the eyes.
Steroids
Pros: Steroids can help reduce inflammation of the nose and the eyes caused by hay fever. They are particularly used when antihistamines fail to work.
Cons: Side effects with steroids include nasal irritation, nosebleeds, dryness and unpleasant taste in the mouth.
Immunotherapy
Pros: Immunotherapy helps your immune system to develop resistance against a particular allergen. It is beneficial for people with severe hay fever.
Cons: It can take a few months for immunotherapy to work.
Pharmacy Outlet deals in effective medicines used for the treatment for hayfever. Make sure you check with your doctor before using any medicine.
